By Hungary on Sunday, 24 May 2026
Category: English

Program for Hungary

DirectDemocracyS

Global Political Organization

HUNGARY

COMPREHENSIVE POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL PROGRAM

Analysis, criticism and complete solutions of the real situation

The real, complete, direct, continuous, fast, competent, immediate,

the realization of a safe and secure democracy

2026

directdemocracys.org

INTRODUCTION: A HISTORICAL MOMENT

Hungary is going through one of the most crucial historical turning points in 2026. After sixteen years of authoritarian rule, the people decided in a free election: Viktor Orban and Fidesz lost the two-thirds majority, and Magyar Peter's Tisza Party won the April 12 elections. However, this is only the first step. A change of power in itself will not solve the accumulated problems. A new system is needed that does not simply overthrow the old regime, but radically and structurally transforms Hungary.

DirectDemocracyS (DDS) has prepared this program for the Hungarian people: with realistic analyses, tough but fair criticism, and fully developed, concrete solutions. Not words, not populism, not rhetoric, but logic, study, reality, truth, coherence and mutual respect.

The only basic principle of DDS is the same in Hungary as it applies throughout the world: HUNGARY'S WEALTH, RESOURCES, AND DECISIVE POWER BELONG FOREVER AND EXCLUSIVELY TO THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE.

PART I: ANALYSIS AND CRITICISM OF THE CURRENT SITUATION

A sick body cannot be cured without accurately recognizing the causes of the illness. The following chapters paint a ruthlessly honest picture of the real state of affairs in Hungary.

CHAPTER 1: THE REALITY OF POLITICS AND DEMOCRACY

1.1. Critique of 'illiberal democracy'

In 2014, Viktor Orban openly stated that Hungary was building an 'illiberal state'. This is not just a matter of words. In the following 12 years, a systematic and methodical institutional disintegration took place, as a result of which, according to the official report of the European Parliament, by 2022 Hungary was no longer a full democracy, but an 'elected autocracy'. According to the BTI's 2026 country report, equality before the law was systematically violated because the law-making process favored individuals and organizations close to the government.

MAIN MANIFESTATIONS OF DEMOCRATIC DECAY

Continuous erosion of judicial independence: Constitutional Court, Curia, transformation of public administrations

State and public media 90%+ under the control of government propaganda

Inability to prosecute civil organizations (e.g. 'Soros law', NGO law)

Amendments to the electoral law in a way that favors Fidesz and is a form of slander

Privatization of public universities to government-affiliated organizations (e.g., exclusion of CEU)

Restriction of academic freedom: suppression of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, reorganization of research institutions

Special government decrees that bypassed parliament

1.2. The media power and the propaganda machine

A democratic approach requires free, independent and diverse media. In Hungary, this has been systematically dismantled over the past 16 years. With the establishment of KESMA (Central European Press and Media Foundation) in 2018, around 500 government-funded media outlets came under the umbrella of a 'non-profit' organisation, which in reality became a propaganda tool for Fidesz.

Concrete example: In 2025, the Pride parade was banned in Budapest, a decision that was presented by the state media as 'child protection', equating LGBTQ+ phenomena with pedophilia, which is unscientific, false and violates human rights norms. The European Court of Human Rights, in a case it lost in 2025, unequivocally recorded: Hungary violated the European Convention on Human Rights.

1.3. Clientelism and corruption halo

According to the BTI 2026 report, 'clientelism has become a defining feature of the political landscape.' Everything from the country's wealth to public funds, from state trusts to subsidies, has gone to a narrow elite group, chosen for loyalty rather than competence.

INDEX NUMBER

DATA / FACT

Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI 2025)

Hungary has one of the lowest rates in the EU: 42/100 (EU average: ~64)

Freezing of EU funds

Approximately 7.2 billion euros of RRF/cohesion funds suspended between 2022-2026

Legal procedures (Article 7)

It was in progress, then the new government removed the obstacles

Oligarchs in government

The wealth of Lorinc Meszaros and his associates grew exponentially between 2010 and 2024

Transparency of state trusts

A large part of state procurement went through a simple bidding process.

CHAPTER 2: ECONOMIC REALITY

2.1. The years of stagnation

The Orban government took power in 2010 over moral and economic ruins. There was indeed progress between 2012 and 2019, but this was partly due to EU transfers and partly to procedures that disorganized the economy over the long term. After 2022, that is, since the last election, the real value of Hungarian GDP has remained largely unchanged. This is a record of failure.

MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS 2022-2026

GDP growth: -0.8% (2023) → 0.5% average (2024-2025), below EU average

Inflation peak: around 17% in 2022-2023, one of the highest in the EU

Collateral deficit: 5% planned for 2025-2026, EU debt ratio: below 3%

Industry decline: -3.5% y/y in the first 11 months of 2025

Investors: They suffered a tenfold decline in 13 quarters

Unemployment: 4.4% (relatively low, but many forced job postings)

Forint exchange rate: persistently weak, one of the lowest among EU currencies

Tax/GDP ratio: despite the nominal decrease, the total tax burden is high

According to the OSW (Centre for Eastern Studies) March 2026 report, all three major credit rating agencies – Moody's, S&P, Fitch – closed 2025 with a negative outlook for Hungary. This is not a political attack, but a judgment based on the sum of the numbers.

2.2. The myth of the 'economic miracle'

For years, Fidesz's communications have promoted the narrative of 'Hungary is doing well'. The reality is that economic development was primarily due to EU funds, which the government has been using to its own detriment. When the EU froze the funds in 2022 due to rule of law violations, the whole structure began to totter.

2.3. Regional inequalities

According to the CSIS 2026 report, regional disparities are dramatic: rural areas lag behind Budapest, partly due to governance shortcomings. Poverty indicators in Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen County are at an exceptionally high level, while the central role of the capital has continued to strengthen. This inequality is a warning sign of a socialist economy.

CHAPTER 3: SOCIAL REALITY

3.1. Health: a neglected system

The OECD Country Health Profile 2025 (Hungary) finds that health outcomes are lagging behind most EU countries. The prevalence of smoking, alcoholism and obesity is among the highest in the EU. The number of avoidable deaths is among the highest in the EU, partly due to missed screenings and low birth weight.

CRITICAL POINTS IN HEALTHCARE

The exodus of doctors has not stopped: many doctors and specialists left the country for good working hours and pay.

Subtle (tender) corruption in billing: authorities do not control effectively

Waiting lists are unacceptably long (waiting times of several months for cardiac, orthopedic, neurological surgeries)

Primary and family medicine system chronically underfunded

Mental health care is almost completely absent or only partially available.

The screening system works temporarily: participation is low, diseases are detected late

The overall health of Roma and vulnerable groups is extremely low.

3.2. Educated: political control games

The SGI 2024 report clearly states: Hungary ranks last (30th) among the 30 ranked countries in terms of sustainable development in education. The education system is in crisis. Expenditures have been cut, the system has become highly centralized, and the curriculum has become strongly ideologically driven.

The educational outcomes below the EU average are not due to the abilities of Hungarian children, but to the shortcomings of the system. The level of basic skills of 15-year-old students remains significantly below the EU and regional average, and this gap has decreased, not increased, in the last decade. The school dropout rate is above the EU average (12% vs. 9.7%).

3.3. Roma community: persistent structural injustice

According to a 2026 Human Rights Watch report, Roma communities face discrimination in education, healthcare, and access to the labor market. Roma children continue to be subjected to unlawful segregation or are placed in 'special needs' schools. The UN High Commission on the Right to Education issued a stark warning in 2025.

3.4. Demographic catastrophe

According to a 2026 analysis by the Cato Institute, there were 7% fewer births in 2025 than in 2024. The fertility rate has fallen to 1.31 – one of the lowest in Central and Eastern Europe, and has fallen back to the level of 2009, so despite the massive family subsidies of the Orban era, the birth rate has only experienced a temporary increase. This is unsustainable in the long term.

3.5. The problem of migration

The exodus of qualified workers – doctors, engineers, teachers, IT specialists – is causing serious structural damage. It is estimated that between 2010 and 2025, several hundred thousand trained Hungarian citizens left the country, mainly to the Netherlands, Great Britain, Germany, Austria and Switzerland. The deflation of human capital bubbles is thus further reinforcing depopulation and economic stagnation.

PART II: DIRECTDEMOCRACYS' ATFOGO PROGRAM FOR HUNGARY

The program presented below is not utopian. Each measure has a precedent, a scientific basis, a social carrier and a path to implementation. The DDS system is a system of principles, not a party. It is implemented by those who are directly and continuously supervised by the people.

PRINCIPLE: All natural resources, general wealth and decision-making power of Hungary belong forever and exclusively to the Hungarian people. No one – neither state officials, nor oligarchs, nor foreign powers – may appropriate what belongs to the people.

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE DDS SYSTEM IN HUNGARY

Direct democracy: all major decisions are made with genuine popular participation

Collective ownership: the country's natural resources and strategic assets remain in the hands of the people

Expert groups + AI systems: inform, not control decision-making

Full transparency: all government decisions, contracts, and expenditures are publicly available

Manipulation-free space: protecting your own platforms from media manipulation and brainwashing

Gradual, controlled implementation: from micro-groups to the entire system

CHAPTER 4: POLITICAL REFORM PROGRAM – TRUE DEMOCRACY

4.1. Introduction of direct democracy

The DDS system addresses the failures of representative democracy by providing every citizen with real, direct, ongoing participation in decision-making. It is not a simple online vote, but an entire ecosystem.

Microgroup structure (fractal expansion)

The basic unit is a microgroup of 5 people. Each group is a parent group of 5 groups of 25 people, which further give birth to groups of 125, then 625. This fractal, scalar structure allows an organization of up to a million people to maintain a human-scale, democratic culture based on personal relationships.

LEVEL

GROUP SIZE / FUNCTION

Level 1 (basic)

Microgroup of 5 people – a base of knowledge and suggestions

Level 2

Group of 25 people – coordination and consensus building

Level 3

Group of 125 people – regional or thematic representation

Level 4

Group of 625 people – regional or sectoral decisions

Level 5+

National and international coordination

The three-code personal identification system

Participation within DDS is anonymous, yet verifiable. Each member has three codes: a public code (visible to everyone), a semi-private code (visible to the group), and a fully private code (only to the member). This allows for simultaneous anonymity and verifiability – without manipulation.

ddsAI and allddsAI – AI at the service of the people

DDS's own artificial intelligence system, ddsAI, informs users and groups completely, correctly, neutrally and independently on all issues. It does not influence, manipulate or distort. allddsAI is a platform for democratic cooperation between different AI systems, where AI members also have rights and obligations - similar to those of humans, but within a framework adapted to them.

7 GUARANTEES OF TRUE DEMOCRACY IN THE DDS SYSTEM

1. REAL: all decisions are based on real participation, not on instructions from party leaders

2. COMPLETE: covers all important issues, not just what the elite allows

3. CONTINUOUS: not once every 4 years, but daily, weekly, continuously

4. DIRECT: without an intermediary layer – the citizen decides

5. FAST: digital platforms enable real-time participation

6. COMPETENT: expert groups and AI systems inform, but do not decide

7. SAFE: on their own platforms, protected from manipulation and brainwashing

4.2. Institutional reforms

The DDS does not just order institutional reforms, but places them under the constant supervision of the people. All institutional leaders can be recalled, all decisions are public, and all contracts are accessible.

4.3. Foreign policy and sovereignty

The basic principle of the DDS: Hungary's sovereignty does not mean isolation from the world. It does mean that the citizens of Hungary decide on alliances, treaties, and foreign investments – and their decisions cannot be reduced to backroom deals.

CHAPTER 5: ECONOMIC PROGRAM – WEALTH OF THE PEOPLE

The DDS economic program is neither left nor right – it is based on logic, reality and mutual interest. The only question is: who benefits from economic activity? The answer: the entire Hungarian people, not a narrow oligarchic elite.

5.1. The correct ratio of state and market

Neither state monopoly nor crony capitalism is sustainable. The DDS proposes a mixed model: public ownership and democratic oversight in strategic sectors (energy, water, transport infrastructure, basic research); free markets in competitive sectors, but with a strong consumer protection and competition regulatory framework.

Democratic ownership of strategic sectors

Hungary's natural resources – its land, water, and mineral wealth – must not be privatized. Privatized energy companies and public utilities should be taken back gradually, with compensation, but clearly based on the priority of the public interest.

STRATEGIC SECTORS – COMMUNITY OWNERSHIP MODEL

Energy sector: electricity, gas, renewables – 100% public ownership, revenue flows into the commons

Drinking water and sewerage: a fundamental right, not a market commodity – municipal supervision

Rail and road infrastructure: state ownership, with democratic supervisory boards

Natural resources: farmland, forests, minerals – remain in public ownership permanently

Basic research and educational institutes: state funding but with academic autonomy

Public media: truly communal, not controlled by party lines

5.2. Release and correct use of EU funds

With the formation of the new government, the blocking of EU funds will be lifted. The DDS recommends that these resources operate on two principles: with a broadly transparent distribution process, and directly in the hands of communities and regions - not through central distribution. It is estimated that 7+ billion euros of European resources could be available if the legal conditions are met.

AREA

USE OF EU FUNDS – DDS PROPOSAL

Healthcare

Hospital development, medical equipment, digitalization – decentralized

Education

School renovation, teacher training, digital tools – by local decision

Renewable energy

Solar panels, wind farms, green infrastructure – in community ownership

Transportation

Rural railway lines, bus transport, cycling infrastructure

Digitalization

Broadband internet in rural areas, e-government, DDS platforms

Agriculture

Supporting small and medium-sized farmers, not large agribusiness companies

Regional convergence

Targeted development of Borsod, Szabolcs, Baranya regions

5.3. Tax system reform

The current VAT and tax system disproportionately burdens low and middle-income groups, while large wealth and corporate profits are taxed relatively low. The DDS does not recommend abolishing the flat tax, but rather introducing a fairer supplementary system.

5.4. Industrial policy and jobs

Reindustrialization can be continued in the right direction, but not with dependence on foreign automotive industries, but with sectors that increase domestic added value. The DDS recommends the following priorities:

5.5. Reversing emigration – the return program

It is estimated that 300-500 thousand qualified Hungarian citizens live abroad. Attracting them back is one of the most important investments in Hungary's future. The DDS proposes a specific program:

RETURN PROGRAM – SPECIFIC MEASURES

Tax exemption for returnees in the first 3 years (offer equivalent to foreign income)

Housing assistance: preferential home purchase program for returning professionals

Professional reintegration: rapid equivalence procedure for doctors, engineers, teachers

Startup and business incubator for returnees – free office, mentoring, financing

Direct dialogue: through the DDS platform, people living abroad can also participate in domestic decisions

Childcare reform: cheap, quality daycare and preschool – the biggest obstacle to return

CHAPTER 6: FINANCIAL PROGRAM

6.1. Restoring fiscal balance

The 5% GDP deficit is double the EU target. This is unsustainable. The DDS proposes the following timetable:

TIME

OBJECTIVE AND ACTION

2026-2027 (Year 1)

Immediate recovery of corruption losses; release of EU funds

2027-2028 (2nd year)

Audit of state assets; pooling of privatization profits

2028-2029 (3rd year)

Reducing the deficit to below 3%: rationalizing spending, not in the social area

2029-2030 (4th year)

Balanced budget, on a debt-reducing path

2030+ (long term)

Creating a sovereign wealth fund for the people

6.2. National wealth and sovereign wealth fund

DDS proposes the creation of a sovereign wealth fund for Hungary (Magyar Nemzeti Vagyonalap), which would pool a portion of state energy and natural resource revenues for future generations, under the control of a democratic oversight board. Precedents: Norway ($1.7 trillion oil fund), Singapore, Alaska.

6.3. Stability of the banking system and the forint

The chronic weakness of the forint stems partly from political unpredictability and partly from structural deficits. DDS solutions:

6.4. Recovery of assets taken through corruption

Conservative estimates suggest that between 2010 and 2026, between 5 and 15 billion euros in EU funds, state contracts and privatization profits went to government-linked oligarchs rather than the community. The recovery of these assets is possible through legal, civil and criminal proceedings.

ASSET RECOVERY PROGRAM

Comprehensive asset audit: all state contracts and public procurement between 2010-2026

Automatic transparency: all future government contracts are publicly visible in real time

Civil lawsuit against oligarchs: after judicial reform, they will have real teeth

International cooperation: using Europol, OLAF, Eurojust for asset recovery

Use of recovered assets: healthcare, education, housing – not for new political purposes

CHAPTER 7: SOCIAL AND SOCIETAL PROGRAM

7.1. Healthcare: radical reform

Healthcare is not a luxury - it is a human right. DDS proposes a system where every Hungarian citizen has access to real, quality, fast and fair healthcare, regardless of income and place of residence.

Immediate measures (0-12 months)

Medium-term measures (1-4 years)

EXPECTED RESULTS – AFTER 10 YEARS

Reduces avoidable deaths by 25-30% – thousands of lives saved each year

Life expectancy: 3-5 years closer to the EU average

Doctor exodus stops, return measurable within 5 years

Mental health coverage: increases from 70% of the EU average to 95%+

Screening participation: increases from 40% to over 70%+

7.2. Education: the foundation of the future

When reforming the education system, DDS asks a functional, not an ideological, question: what kind of school best prepares children for life in the 21st century? The answer is not uniforms, not textbook politicization, but critical thinking, creativity, digital competence, and the ability to collaborate.

PROBLEM

DDS SOLUTION

Teacher shortage and low wages

Immediate increase in teacher salaries by 50-80%; prestige package

Ideologized curriculum

Neutral, fact-based, critical thinking curriculum

Centralization

Restoring school autonomy – teachers and parents can decide

Roma segregation

Integrative schools; special programs; catch-up personal attention

Early school leaving

Mentoring system; school psychologist; social assistance

Digital divide

Every child needs a laptop, quality internet, and digital competence

Access to higher education

Restoring tuition-free or very low-tuition higher education

Research and innovation

Restoring the autonomy of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, increasing research funding

7.3. Housing

The housing crisis is felt throughout Hungary, but especially in Budapest and the big cities. Young people can increasingly afford to buy a home, and the rental housing market is underdeveloped.

7.4. Women, LGBTQ+, and minority rights

The basic principle of DDS is that all people have equal dignity and are treated equally before the law, regardless of gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion, and social status.

7.5. Pension and old-age benefits

The current pension system keeps many retirees on the brink of poverty. The DDS reforms:

CHAPTER 8: ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENERGY POLICY

8.1. Renewable energy

Hungary has excellent solar radiation and significant wind energy potential. DDS achieves energy independence and the green transition together – keeping the energy sector in the hands of the people.

ENERGY TRANSITION – SPECIFIC GOALS

By 2030: renewable energy share 60%+ (currently approx. 15-20%)

Solar panels in all public institutions by 2028 – from public sources, in public ownership

Community solar programs: villages and housing estates produce in the form of energy communities

Ending energy poverty: making affordable electricity accessible to all households

Nuclear energy: operation of the existing Paks with safety as a priority; the fate of Paks II is a popular vote

Gradual, planned reduction of Russian energy dependence

8.2. Agriculture and food sovereignty

Agricultural land is one of Hungary's greatest treasures. According to DDS, it is not a speculative investment tool that can be given to private hands, but part of the common heritage of the people.

8.3. Climate policy

Despite its size, Hungary can be a model country in the field of climate protection. The DDS recommends the following:

CHAPTER 9: INTRODUCTION OF THE DDS SYSTEM IN HUNGARY

9.1. Stages of the introduction

The DDS system is not built overnight. It is a planned, gradual, bottom-up process, with every stage democratically controlled and reversible.

PLATOON

CONTENT AND TIME FRAME

1. Foundation (0-6 months)

Launching a registration platform; organizing the first 5-person microgroups; introducing DDS principles

2. Organization (6-18 months)

Building teams of 25-125 people per region; implementing local ddsAI tools

3. Extension (1.5-3 years)

Regional networks; expert groups covering all major issues

4. Consolidation (3-5 years)

National level direct democratic decision-making processes; full operation of allddsAI

5. Model Country (5+ years)

Hungary will be a European and global model of true democracy

9.2. ddsAI and allddsAI in Hungary

Artificial intelligence at the service of humans – not the other way around. The task of ddsAI in Hungary is:

In Hungary, allddsAI means that the various AI systems – which are considered members of the DDS – contribute to objective, diverse information in democratic cooperation. No single AI system has monopolistic opinion-forming power.

9.3. The manipulation-free democratic space

DDS platforms operate on their own infrastructure, not on mainstream social media, whose algorithms are based on polarizing users, not informing them. The DDS platform guarantees:

SECURITY GUARANTEES OF THE DDS PLATFORM

No algorithm-based user bubbles – everyone gets the same objective information

No advertising and no advertising funding – the platform is community property of its members

No data sales – user data is never used commercially

No political filtering – all legitimate views can be expressed, but disinformation is excluded

There is no influence from any external power – neither state, corporate, nor foreign.

Three-code identification: anonymous yet verifiable participation – without manipulation

9.4. The way the Hungarians joined

Anyone can join DirectDemocracyS in Hungary who accepts its principles and seeks real, active participation in shared decisions. Entry is open, but the responsibility is real.

CHAPTER 10: EXPECTED CONSEQUENCES – REALISTIC SCENARIOS

10.1. If Hungary implements its DDS program

The following numbers are not drawn from thin air, but are based on comparable precedents (Denmark, Finland, Norway, Estonia as a digital state model) and optimistic but realistic estimates of the correction of current deficits.

AREA

EXPECTED EFFECT IN 5-10 YEARS

GDP growth

Average annual 3-4% (EU funds + corruption reduction + investor confidence)

Inflation

Stabilizes at a stable level of around 2-3%

Corruption

CPI index rises to 55-65/100 range (closer to EU average)

Migration

Net emigration stops, estimated 50,000+ returnees within 5 years

Health outlook

Life expectancy +2-4 years, avoidable mortality -25%

Education

PISA results approaching EU average; reducing dropout rates

Poverty

The rate of extreme poverty is estimated to decrease by 30-40%.

EU connection

7+ billion euros released, Hungary is once again a reliable partner

Democracy index

Return to the 'full democracy' category (Freedom House, EIU index)

10.2. If the status quo remains

Stagnation is not a neutral state – stagnation is degradation, in other words. If Hungary does not implement real structural reforms:

CONCLUSION: A COUNTRY WHOSE STRENGTH IS ITS PEOPLE

Hungary is not a poor country. It is rich in people, culture, knowledge, history and natural resources. The only missing element: for these treasures to truly be in the hands of the entire people, not the privileges of a narrow elite.

DirectDemocracyS does not promise that it will be easy. But it does promise that if the people truly take control of their own destiny – with expert groups, AI information, direct and continuous participation, and information protected from manipulation – then Hungary can truly change.

Every point of this program is based on logic, reality, studies and consistency. It is not an ideology, but a working system. It is not a promise, but a plan. It is not a utopia, but a combination of the best precedents.

HUNGARY'S WEALTH, RESOURCES AND DECISION-MAKING POWER

IT BELONGS FOREVER AND EXCLUSIVELY TO THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE.

DirectDemocracyS - directdemocracys.org

Organization for Global Direct Democracy – 2026

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